CloserToDone

Questions to ask before taking business financing

Providers disclose what their documents require them to disclose. The questions below surface what the headline terms often leave out. Ask every provider the same questions, and get the answers in writing.

About the money you receive

  • Is the quoted amount the gross amount, or the actual cash I will receive?
  • Are there origination, closing, processing, or other fees — and are they deducted from the funding amount?
  • Can I see a full funding breakdown before I sign?

About the total cost

  • What is the total amount I will repay over the full term, including all fees?
  • Is the cost expressed as an interest rate, a factor rate, or a fixed total repayment?
  • Does paying early reduce the total cost, or is the full repayment fixed regardless?
  • Is there a prepayment penalty?

About the payments

  • Is payment collected daily, weekly, or monthly — and on which days?
  • Are payments automatically debited, and from which account?
  • Can the payment amount or frequency change over the term?

About security and default

  • Is a personal guarantee required, and from whom?
  • Will there be a UCC filing against the business?
  • What collateral, if any, secures this financing?
  • What exactly happens after a missed payment — fees, default triggers, acceleration?

About the provider's incentives

Some financing businesses earn most of their revenue from renewals and refinancing. It is fair to ask how renewal works and what it costs — a structure designed to be renewed is a structure designed for you not to finish paying.

If any answer is vague, slow, or verbal-only, treat that as an answer.

These questions are educational, not legal advice

A financing agreement is a legal contract. For anything you do not fully understand — especially guarantees, UCC filings, and default clauses — a review by your own attorney or accountant is worth more than any guide, including this one.

Put it to work